Data Connections
Statelake needs to know where the data it is working with is located, and the Data Connections provide a pointer to this data location.
By being a separate module from the Data Definitions, it allows you to create a single Data Definition and use it against multiple similar data sources in different locations simply by assigning a different Data Connection.
A Statelake Connection captures the details of where data is coming from, or going to. For example, a source DB Connection that is being used for input, or a destination File Connection that is being used for output.
Connections will include details such as database names and file directory paths, however, connections do not describe the data structures themselves. For that, please refer to Data Definitions.
The Connection name should always be friendly, and relevant to its purpose - it is the name that the Connection will be known as throughout the configuration, so you should enter something meaningful to help you recognise it.
Database (DB) Connections Overview
The DB Connection is the Statelake module under the Data Connections umbrella that is used to identify the specific database that contains the data being read from or written to, and details where that database is located.
So a DB Connection is simply a pointer to a database.
Statelake automatically creates a default DB Connection when the Statelake Configuration is initially created, which forms and maintains the link between the Statelake Configuration and the underlying structure database for that configuration. This built-in DB Connection is called _Self.
Statelake has drivers for the major SQL databases that provide direct high-speed access through the databases client library. ODBC and ADO connections are also available for databases that do not have specific connections.
DB Connections are used on all Data Definitions. For File Definitions and Web Definitions, this allows you to reference data from a database against the information in the File Definition or Web Definition, although commonly you do not need to reference data in this way, and instead use bespoke SQL command in the Map. However since you need to assign a DB Connection to a File Definition and Web Definition, it is recommended that you create a default DB Connection that points to your Statelake configuration database, and use this on the File Definitions and Web Definitions.
By being a separate module from the DB Definition, you are able to create a single DB Definition and use it against multiple similar databases in different locations, simply by assigning a different DB Connection.
When assigning a DB Connection to a DB Definition, it is considered a design-time assignment.
When coming to use the DB Definition in an Action, you have the chance to re-assign the DB Connection. This allows you to use the same DB Definition in multiple Actions each with their own DB Connection. This is known as a run-time assignment.
A DB Connection is similar to a System Connection, but serves a different purpose:
A System Connection refers to (the whole of) a Statelake configuration database, for use with Statelake Designer.
A DB Connection is a Statelake component, held within a configuration database, and typically refers to a separate, non-Statelake application database, such as CRM, or accounting.
For details, please refer to DB (Database) Connections.
File Connections Overview
Also under the Data Connections umbrella, the File Connections module is somewhat similar to DB Connections.
But where the DB Connections detail information relating only to the database, File Connections is a configuration module that points to a specified file directory that holds the input source file, or will hold the output destination file.
File Connections provide a pointer to a local file repository, or folder. You configure the File Connection with the appropriate details for locating or creating a file.
Any files that are processed are done so in this local repository. Transports are used to send or receive files from this local repository.
By being a separate module from the File Definition, you are able to create a single File Definition and use it against multiple similar files in different locations, simply by assigning a different File Connection.
When assigning a File Connection to a File Definition, it is considered a design-time assignment.
When coming to use the File Definition in an Action, you have the chance to re-assign the File Connection. This allows you to use the same File Definition in multiple Actions, each with their own File Connection. This is known as a run-time assignment.
For further information, please refer to File Connections.
HTTP Connections Overview
HTTP is an acronym for Hypertext Transfer Protocol.
An HTTP Connection provides a pointer to a URL that is hosting one or more web services. These will probably be REST web services.
In Statelake, an HTTP Connection is most commonly used with HTTP Scripting.
You configure the HTTP Connection with the appropriate details for connecting to the web server.
Please refer to HTTP Connections for more information.
SOAP (Web) Connections Overview
The SOAP Connection module provides a pointer to a Web Service.
SOAP is an acronym for Simple Object Access Protocol - a message protocol that enables the distributed elements of an application to communicate. SOAP can be carried over a variety of standard protocols, including the web-related HTTP.
You configure the SOAP Connection with the appropriate details for connecting to the specified web service.
By being a separate module from the SOAP Definition, you are able to create a single SOAP Definition and use it against multiple similar web services in different locations, simply by assigning a different SOAP Connection.
When assigning a SOAP Connection to a SOAP Definition it is considered a design-time assignment.
When coming to use the SOAP Definition in an Action, you have the chance to re-assign the SOAP Connection. This allows you to use the same SOAP Definition in multiple Actions each with their own SOAP Connection. This is known as a run-time assignment.
For more information on this connection, please see SOAP (Web) Connections.